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Taiwan economy brief


Taiwan is the world's 26th largest economy and is an important trading partner for New Zealand. It was New Zealand’s eleventh largest export market in 2010 and is also a key supplier of imports. New Zealand's leading exports to Taiwan include dairy products, beef, fruit, timber and electrical components.

Hi-tech businesses account for more than half of Taiwan’s exports. These businesses capitalise on what is arguably Taiwan’s greatest competitive advantage – the ability to rapidly commercialise technology and bring new products to market. 

Foreign trade has been the key driver behind Taiwan’s economic growth, and it continues to be an export-oriented economy.

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The signing of the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) between China and Taiwan in July 2010 is aimed at bringing about greater Cross-Strait trade liberalisation and the Taiwan government also sees it as a step towards expanded trade relations with other trading partners.

Night view of Taipei. (TRANZ / Corbis)

Tax

A five percent sales tax applies to all products, local and imported.

Logistics

Regular transit flights to Taipei are available on China Airlines (through Brisbane) and Singapore Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Thai Airways and Malaysian Airlines through their respective home bases.

Tasman Orient Line has a direct service between New Zealand and Taiwan. Several companies offer trans-shipment services including Bridge Line, COSCO, FESCO, New Zealand Unit Express, Maersk Sealand and NYK Line Taipei.

Opportunities

  • There is strong growth in the demand for food that is believed to contribute to good health, including the demand for organic food.
  • New Zealand continues to enjoy a positive image in Taiwan as a safe destination, providing quality education. New Zealand’s value for money is also recognised at the secondary school level.
  • The nutraceuticals and natural products markets in Taiwan are strong and growing steadily. The main consumers are aged between 35 and 40.
  • New timber standards have opened up construction opportunities for radiata pine. There are also opportunities for niche value-added timber applications.
  • Alliances between New Zealand and Taiwan biotechnology companies can draw on complementary strengths. Sectors targeted by Taiwan are floriculture, aquaculture, animal vaccines, bio-pesticides, post-harvest handling and storage, gene therapy, protein purification and diagnostics.

Cultural and business tips

  • New Zealand passport holders can visit Taiwan and stay for up to 90 days without applying for a visitor visa.
  • Business culture has strong hierarchical and family influences, especially in the important small and medium size business sector.
  • Relationships are central to success in Taiwan. Take time to become well acquainted with your business partners.
  • Business cards are essential - if possible arrange to have your name in Chinese printed on the back.
  • “Time is money”. Generally Taiwanese are accustomed to quicker response times than are common in New Zealand. They expect quick decision-making and action.

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